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Migration

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Proceedings Papers

Paper presented at the SEG/AAPG/SEPM First International Meeting for Applied Geoscience & Energy, September 26–October 1, 2021
Paper Number: SEG-2021-3583658
... It is an open discussion how distributed acoustic sensing (DAS)-derived images compare to geophone-derived vertical seismic profile (VSP) images. In the present study, we compare DAS migration images with geophone migration images for simulated DAS datasets in terms of the generalized Radon...
Proceedings Papers

Paper presented at the SEG International Exposition and Annual Meeting, October 11–16, 2020
Paper Number: SEG-2020-W06-01
... schlumberger-private evaporite seg international exposition reflectivity reservoir characterization suez seismic imaging real data noise node full wavefield migration exploration geophysicist 10 joint migration inversion upstream oil & gas fwm workflow gulf Joint Migration...
Proceedings Papers

Paper presented at the 2018 SEG International Exposition and Annual Meeting, October 14–19, 2018
Paper Number: SEG-2018-2987449
... ABSTRACT In this paper, using a 2D realistic deep water synthetic model, we demonstrate a new angle-dependent migration workflow comprising full waveform inversion (FWI), joint migration inversion (JMI) and angle-dependent full wavefield migration (ADFWM). We will first point out that FWI-JMI...
Proceedings Papers

Paper presented at the 2018 SEG International Exposition and Annual Meeting, October 14–19, 2018
Paper Number: SEG-2018-2996850
...) body theory, we firstly derive the viscous acoustic equation that definitely separates the amplitude attenuation and phase distortion effects. The -compensated reverse time migration (RTM) and least square RTM (LSRTM) methods based on this equation are further developed. The instability problem...
Proceedings Papers

Paper presented at the 2014 SEG Annual Meeting, October 26–31, 2014
Paper Number: SEG-2014-0805
... fidelity. Here we present a general optimization method for the alignment of partial images to mitigate the effects of complex scattering and complex wave behavior through salt. Although we do not claim that the method produces true amplitude fidelity, we have found that it can enhance migration images...
Proceedings Papers

Paper presented at the 2014 SEG Annual Meeting, October 26–31, 2014
Paper Number: SEG-2014-1252
... Summary A new approximate migration weight is developed for Kirchhoff migration of converted-wave data. As with previous approximations it is based on the exact weight for a homogeneous medium. However, rather than assuming equality of travel path distances from source to image point...
Proceedings Papers

Paper presented at the 2014 SEG Annual Meeting, October 26–31, 2014
Paper Number: SEG-2014-1449
... of diffraction wavefield. Acquiring dip-angle gathers of high quality is one of the key steps for diffraction separation in dip-angle domain. In this paper, two methods of extracting dip-angle gather based on Kirchhoff depth migration and Gaussian beam migration are presented. Meanwhile, we apply these two...
Proceedings Papers

Paper presented at the 2012 SEG Annual Meeting, November 4–9, 2012
Paper Number: SEG-2012-0650
... SUMMARY The need for accurate seismic images over complex geological settings has driven the development of modern prestack depth migration algorithms, such as wave equation migration (WEM) and reverse-time migration (RTM). These algorithms can cope not only with strong and sharp seismic...
Proceedings Papers

Paper presented at the 2012 SEG Annual Meeting, November 4–9, 2012
Paper Number: SEG-2012-0970
... prestack elastic inversion. CIGs can be obtained by reverse-time migration (RTM), as well as Kirchhoff migration. Some numerical models have been designed to test the amplitude-preservation of RTM or Kirchhoff migration, but differences between these two methods are not often discussed. And physical model...
Proceedings Papers

Paper presented at the 2012 SEG Annual Meeting, November 4–9, 2012
Paper Number: SEG-2012-1077
... incident wavefield full bandwidth fwi reservoir characterization inversion upstream oil & gas anisotropic velocity estimation velocity model wavefield full wavefield migration full waveform inversion inversion algorithm depth level joint migration inversion delft university...
Proceedings Papers

Paper presented at the 2012 SEG Annual Meeting, November 4–9, 2012
Paper Number: SEG-2012-0536
... SUMMARY Nonlinear reverse-time migration is a modified reverse-time migration that accounts for the nonlinear relation between seismic data and model in order to image multiply scattered waves including multiples. The illumination of multiply scattered aves yields a representation...
Proceedings Papers

Paper presented at the 2011 SEG Annual Meeting, September 18–23, 2011
Paper Number: SEG-2011-3440
... workflow time migration operator reservoir characterization dip discrimination phenomenon migration de-migration migration prestack time migration yang co section annual international meeting output imaging scheme conventional cr stack diffraction upstream oil & gas reflection...
Proceedings Papers

Paper presented at the 2010 SEG Annual Meeting, October 17–22, 2010
Paper Number: SEG-2010-3406
... joint deconvolution reservoir characterization receiver deconvolution ghost operator cggverita summary propagation notch reflectivity migration wavelet seg seg denver 2010 operator streamer acquisition spectra mirror migration amplitude Summary This paper focuses...
Proceedings Papers

Paper presented at the 2009 SEG Annual Meeting, October 25–30, 2009
Paper Number: SEG-2009-4144
... attenuation and interference by the free surface. However, due to the limited number of receivers that can be placed downhole relative to a surface survey, and the subsequent narrow acquisition aperture and low CDP fold, VSP migration images from 2D Walkaway VSP (WVSP) or 3D VSP data often contain strong...
Proceedings Papers

Paper presented at the 2009 SEG Annual Meeting, October 25–30, 2009
Paper Number: SEG-2009-2737
... beam prestack depth demigration synthetic data demigration reflector migration test model prestack depth demigration upstream oil & gas beam prestack depth migration depth demigration prestack depth migration international exposition gaussian beam migration depth migration...
Proceedings Papers

Paper presented at the 2009 SEG Annual Meeting, October 25–30, 2009
Paper Number: SEG-2009-2929
... velocity analysis velocity value migration velocity analysis migration velocity multipath summation reservoir characterization migration international exposition landa velocity model weight function common-image gather multipath migration geophysics imaging upstream oil & gas...
Proceedings Papers

Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference, May 4–7, 2009
Paper Number: OTC-19875-MS
... Abstract Reverse-time migration (RTM), being based on the two-way wave equation, can generate superior subsurface images in areas where other migration methods based on the Kirchhoff integral or the one-way wave equation cannot correctly image reflectors below complex overburdens such as salt...
Proceedings Papers

Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference, May 4–7, 2009
Paper Number: OTC-19877-MS
... Abstract The development of reverse time migration (RTM) and the availability of wide-azimuth data have significantly increased our ability to image subsalt. Much of this potential, however, remains to be developed by seismic imagers. One area for future development is the incorporation...
Proceedings Papers

Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference, May 4–7, 2009
Paper Number: OTC-19879-MS
... The Role of Reverse Time Migration in Imaging and Model Estimation Introduction The key depth imaging technology addressed in this article is Reverse Time Migration (RTM). It will be compared to Kirchhoff, beam and other wave equation migration (WEM) techniques. There will be an emphasis...
Proceedings Papers

Paper presented at the 2008 SEG Annual Meeting, November 9–14, 2008
Paper Number: SEG-2008-3385
... upstream oil & gas vsp migration artifact migration artifact hornby subsalt sediment migration noise receiver local beam migration imaging migration result aperture vsp data reservoir characterization migration artifact diffraction reflector wavefield Summary VSP...

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