SPE Member Price: | USD 12.00 |
SPE Non-Member Price: | USD 35.00 |
SPE Member Price: | USD 12.00 |
SPE Non-Member Price: | USD 35.00 |
The Mukhaizna heavy-oil field in the Sultanate of Oman desert has three distinct zones that require steam injection to enhance oil recovery. A new, geocellular-based reservoir description was prepared to evaluate the steamflood performance of these three zones using different horizontal- and vertical-well configurations. On the basis of the results of thermal simulations, the final design called for vertical wells injecting steam into all three zones, with three stacked horizontal production (HP) wells, one for each zone. One advantage of this design is the ability to control the steam flux from each vertical injector (VI) into each zone to mitigate early steam breakthrough and optimize recovery. After 2 years of steam injection, oil production is tracking the thermal model nicely.
File Size | 1 MB | Number of Pages | 10 |
al Maamiri, A. and Zhang, E. 2008. Understanding Timing and Influence ofViscosity and Gravity Drainage in Mukhaizna (Oman). Internal report, Oxy(Occidental Oil and Gas Corporation), Los Angeles.
Butler, R. 1998. SAGD Comes of Age! J Can Pet Technol 37(7). JCPT Paper No. 98-07-DA. doi:10.2118/98-07-DA.
Chiou, R.C.S. and Owens, J.D. 1992. Field Performance of Steam InjectionProfile Control Using Limited-Entry Perforation. Paper SPE 24081 presented atthe SPE Western Regional Meeting, Bakersfield, California, USA, 30 March-1April. doi:10.2118/24081-MS.
Cline, V.J. and Basham, M. 2002. Improving Project Performance in a HeavyOil Horizontal Well Project in San Joaquin Valley, California. Paper SPE 78981presented at the SPE International Thermal Operations and Heavy Oil Symposiumand International Horizontal Well Technology Conference, Calgary, 4-7 November.doi: 10.2118/78981-MS.
Satik, C., Kumar, M., Hoang, V., and Basham, M. 2007. Important ModelingParameters for Predicting Steamflood Performance. SPE Res Eval & Eng 10 (5): 508-513. SPE-90713-PA. doi: 10.2118/90713-PA.
Shook, M., Li, D., and Lake, L.W. 1992. Scaling Immiscible Flow throughPermeable Media by Inspectional Analysis. In Situ 16 (4):311-349.
Yang, L.-Q., Zhou, D.-S., and Sun, Y.-H. 2006. SAGD as Follow-Up to CyclicSteam Stimulation in a Medium Deep and Extra Heavy Oil Reservoir. Paper SPE104406 presented at the International Oil & Gas Conference and Exhibitionin China, Beijing, 5-7 December. doi: 10.2118/104406-MS.
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