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Copyright © 2004 Society of Petroleum Engineers Inc. Symposium paper SPE 92014 was presented at the SPE International Petroleum Conference in Mexico held in Puebla, Mexico, 7–9 November 2004.

SPE 92014 presents a case history of perforations oriented to minimize tortuosity in two wells: One in the Vicksburg Formation and the other in unidentified formation in the Burgos Basin in Mexico. Patino et al. discuss the identification of stress orientation using multiaxis caliper log, borehole imaging data, and crossed dipole sonic anisotropy analysis. The cross-dipole anisotropy analysis technique is applied to identify far-field maximum stress orientation. Then, perforating guns with a phasing angle of 180° are oriented with the help of a gyroscope. Afterward, step-down tests are conducted to quantify near-wellbore fractional pressure loss and perforation frictions, which are 50% of offset wells without using oriented perforations. The authors’ final conclusion is that oriented perforations can reduce near-wellbore fraction and tortuosity, if done successfully.

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