... 2022), hydrogen storage will range from 29-65 TWh – equivalent to 20-45 new salt cavern facilities with each facility comprising multiple individual caverns. Not surprisingly, scenarios with hydrogen heating require more hydrogen storage. But the electrified heating scenarios would require more...

... before commercialization as depicted in Figure 3 . After commercialization the deployment of the product is supported through technical customer service. As the outcome of the program, two steps changes in product performance for Captain field have been implemented while retaining the other required...

... (such as tag-to-tag and tag-to-document relationships). Effective digital twin strategies observed have integrated the data aspects (including digitisation requirements) as part of the overall strategy, with data improvement initiatives sequenced as part of the roadmap to enable technology implementation...

... of renewable energy sources in the overall energy mix. A fully developed hydrogen economy will require large-scale storage of hydrogen, which can be most cost-effectively realized in the subsurface using mined salt caverns, depleted reservoirs, or aquifers. Underground hydrogen storage has attracted large...

... with our contractor partners. It is widely believed that clarity and consistency of requirements with a standard set of Life-Saving Rules will reduce complexity and training costs and ultimately lead to safer behaviours and therefore save even more lives. There are simplifications with the removal of two...

... generation elsewhere in the UK. Three key network design options are suggested for supplying required offshore electricity: a coordinated approach, an individual approach, and a local supply approach. There are three key groupings in the West of Shetland region: the Clair grouping, Schiehallion-Lancaster...

... support over its life cycle." The digital twin concept consists of three distinct parts: the asset, the virtual representation, and the connection between the two. The framework developed by DNV and described in this paper addresses requirements with regards to the functionality, operation...

... specification ( Table 1 ). Thus, characterising all the impurities and determining the required purity of the CO 2 mixture is critically important for the safe design and operation of CCS transport and storage systems. It is important to note that CO 2 specifications relate to normal operations. Short-term...

... reports which provide the following: Options for export methods. Options for existing or new pipelines. Findings and next steps for associated infrastructure and systems. The studies proposed that a new pipeline is required directly from Shetland Voe Terminal or Flotta to Europe, using Emden...

... All new THRUT versions undergo severe testing and qualification. Hardware deliveries according to relevant governing standard and main design standard for tool is ISO 13628-4 and main Equinor technical requirement is TR3571. Testing includes qualification testing according to ISO 13628-4 PSL 3...

... of a particular method can be determined by many factors and decision-makers. Often it is a case of adapting to the available project budget. The point in time when solids production becomes an issue is hard to define on anything other than on a general basis, as all operators have different requirements...

..., therefore no provisions for condensate treatment and removal or produced water treatment and removal are required. Base Design To test a fully electrified design concept, a "Base Design" platform was created which considers "Business as Usual" techniques. The Base Design considers a jacket...

... in Drilling Efficiency Using Remote Operations ." Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference , Houston, Texas, USA , May 2020 . https://doi.org/10.4043/30890-MS The ROS initiative also benefited from the advent of Rotary Steerable Systems (RSS). RSS tools require less manual...

... manual for InWell operations was created to establish new processes of the center, detailing not only the internal processes, but also the interactions with local drilling teams (e.g., before every run, InWell engineers are required to run drag charts and engineering analyses to share with local teams...

... reliability consideration evaluation visit frequency unmanned operation maintenance visit requirement spe-205444-m subsea system platform unmanned platform operation maintenance burden target visit frequency Introduction Modern offshore facilities are safe and functional, but to develop...

... and big bore tubing in the upper completion were selected. To further reduce the pressure loss in the well, reduce rig time and cost, and reduce deployment risks, eliminating the intermediate completion was proposed. Traditionally, an intermediate completion is required to serve as a gas-tight barrier...

... Abstract As floating wind farms move from pilot projects to commercial-scale installations they will move further offshore and into deeper water. There will be a requirement for offshore substations to deliver the electricity to shore, for which floating support structures will be the preferred...

.../year of CO2 from offshore oil and gas production; supplying 32TWh of low carbon hydrogen annually - 12% of UK expected requirement; and generating more than 3GW of wind. The annual revenue generated by the project by 2050 would be around £5Bn per annum and provide sustainable employment, both locally...

... of these facilities, topsides rotating equipment and electrical, instrumentation, control, and telecommunications (EICT) packages represent key areas of interest for decision-makers, owing to the significant impact they can have on required manning levels. Over the past decade, the author's company has worked closely...

... wind energy subsea processing renewable energy integration pipeline subsea compressor integration availability wtg requirement national renewable energy laboratory compression station wind speed emission Introduction With the transition towards renewable power generation in full...