Abstract
The Mauddud Formation in the Greater Burgan field is a thin carbonate reservoir with very low permeability but with moderate to good porosity and variable fracture density. The formation could be divided into three distinctive layers, based on the structural and digenetic complexities.
Production in Mauddud wells show rapid decline due to tight rock matrix (low permeability). This decline is associated with an increase in Gas-Oil Ratio (GOR) as reservoir pressure falls below the bubble point pressure near the wellbore. Horizontal wells were drilled in an attempt to develop the Mauddud Formation targeting sweet zone. Most of the wells were located in a relative structural high on the up-thrown blocks of the North and Eastern flank of the Greater Burgan field that had the highest likelihood of intersecting fractures. They are mostly adjoining the major faults. There are now around 40 wells drilled in Mauddud including horizontal and multilaterals, most of which became non-producers due to above reasons.
A study has been carried out to evaluate opportunities to revive these wells through available and new technologies in the industry. A detailed geological study incorporating all the available data was carried out initially. Wells were screened for stimulation by using various proven new technologies. Acid Frac, Stage Frac, near well bore SurgiFrac and Matrix Acid techniques have been applied with varying results. Advanced placement technique like distributed temperature profiling was used in some of the jobs.
This paper presents the details of the application of the above mentioned technologies, to the candidate wells and discusses the results. The success of some of these technologies opened up new opportunities for a new beginning to revive the closed wells completed in Mauddud Formation.