... attenuation conductivity evaporite seal frequency simulation hydrocarbon reservoir international petroleum technology conference novel approach dipole antenna saturation wellbore antenna interface signal attenuation reservoir antenna depth proximity society of petroleum engineers...

... to create stable foams in the presence oil. Similar to surfactants, particles can also accumulate at the gas-liquid and liquid-liquid interfaces. The difference is that the energy of adsorption and desorption of particles to the interface is so large that their adsorption is considered irreversible...