... different types of nanoparticles (NPs) were exploited to prepare low-salinity nanosuspensions to understand the synergistic effects of low-salinity nanofluid (LSN) injection on oil droplet remobilization. As the multiphase flow experiments were performed using glass micromodels, surface wettability analysis...

.... The observed effect was explained by emulsions generation while water-cut is up to 50%, but while it exceeds 50% the rate stabilizes. enhanced recovery waterflooding concentration mechanism low salinity water composition experiment wettability formation brine emulsion composition core sample...

..., wettability, spreading coefficient, balance of viscous and capillary forces into miscibility on the oil layers between gas and water in a fully interconnected three-phase flow pore-network model. Utilize thermodynamic criteria for rock properties and oil layers, which affect the oil relative permeability...

... Abstract Archie's assumption of saturation exponent equal 2 is valid only when the reservoir and the core are strongly water wet, the saturation exponent has been proven by many researchers, its strongly related to the reservoir wettability, pore-size distribution and displacement history...