.... For crude oil, these modes include pipeline, rail, and tankers and barges. For refined products, the modes include pipelines and tankers and barges. Establishing the supply chain for the crude oil and petroleum product system facilitates the determination of impacts on secondary markets during...

... depicts this approach from a high-level system architecture perspective. Introduction With a reduction in capital investment over the past several years, the number of projects being sanctioned by production companies was significantly reduced and the entire supply chain, including the engineering...

... transformation forward. This technology can help the industry to overcome various challenges such as price volatility, supply chain, accounting, data management and security. It can also help in streamlining various engineering and technical decisions. Technologically, the oil and gas industry has been very...

..., quality control within the supply chain, and identifying the right personnel and workload planning for managing equipment fabrication. Experience-based recommendations are provided in order that organizations may mitigate these challenges on future major projects. The examples provided are based...

... supply chain; once the data has been validated, it must then be properly stored (again), transmitted, accessed, and then displayed appropriately and in context. This is where standards like PRODML play a pivotal role in facilitating multivendor applications interconnection. Until we have a better...

... flow capacity proppant strength sand performance proppant selection particle distribution fracturing materials Upstream Oil & Gas criteria application industry standard deposit society of petroleum engineers hydraulic fracturing median particle diameter supply chain conductivity...

... properties or specification. This provides the opportunity to identify a greater range of proppants (e.g. substitutions) that meet reservoir, economic, and supply chain needs. Lastly, this paper introduces new patent-pending technology that enables well-site proppant sampling and evaluation before...