This paper presents analyses of five typical sand problems commonly observed in the field. The causes and progress of these sand production problems are explained using field data to help field engineers gain a better understanding of the various sand problems encountered. Strategies for minimizing these sand problems are also discussed.

Keywords:
typical sand production problem, reservoir, shear failure, tensile failure, permeability, horizontal well, well pressure, sand problem, flow rate, strength
Subjects:
Formation Evaluation & Management, Perforating, Completion Installation and Operations, Completion Operations
Copyright 1991, Society of Petroleum Engineers
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