Abstract
During the gas injection development of low-permeability carbonate reservoirs, due to the complexity of the reservoir and the complexity of the fluid phases, the current productivity evaluation methods are no longer applicable. In this paper, considering factors such as fracture characteristics, stress sensitivity, and phase distribution, a low-permeability carbonate reservoir gas injection development productivity transient analysis model is established. The results of the study show that the larger the value of permeability damage coefficient, the stronger the curve of the production curve will bend toward the pressure axis. This is because the larger the value of permeability damage coefficient, the more severe the stress sensitivity of the formation is, which shows that rock deformation has an important impact on production. When two phases appear at the bottom of the well, the seepage resistance increases due to the two-phase flow, which in turn causes the productivity of a single well to rapidly decrease. With the decrease of bottom hole pressure, this resistance will increase significantly and the productivity of a single well will decline rapidly.
