... of the medium is raised due to heat generated by friction as continuous encounters between oscillating polar molecules happen. Microwaves are very much effective to produce heat by getting sufficiently absorbed by the materials. Since crude oil is not a good absorber of microwaves, microwave receptors like...

... produced microwaves will depend upon the intensity of the laser light used. There are several methods through which the penetration depth of the laser produced microwaves can be increased. In this paper, some of the methods have been discussed through which intensity of the produced microwaves...

..., to allow the gas to get produced. This paper discusses a new idea of using dielectric heating using microwaves to heat and vaporize the water and hydrocarbons in the wellbore, if present. As a result of this heating, the fluid density decreases and the gas and vapours flow naturally to the surface...