Velocity Prediction Programs used for sailboat hull, sail, and keel sizing trades, have found an important place in the designer's toolbox. Sail designers now recognize the benefits of applying aerodynamic panel methods. In addition, the 1983 and 1987 America's Cup competitions have drawn attention to use of computerized flow simulation methods for improving hydrodynamic performance. This paper highlights characteristics of methods capable of predicting sailboat hydrodynamic drag forces. Taken together the resistance components predicted include appendage surface friction drag, configuration and lift-induced drag, and configuration trim drag. All of the computer programs discussed in this paper were originally developed for aircraft aerodynamic applications. Since each method is based on some approximate model of real world flow physics, the need to establish a simulation experience base is emphasized and illustrated. VPP polar diagrams are used to link drag source benefits and penalties to sailboat performance. Micro-computer execution times are provided because the methods described operate in machines commonly found in the naval architect’s office.
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SNAME 10th Chesapeake Sailing Yacht Symposium
February 1, 1991
Annapolis, Maryland, USA
Sailboat Hydrodynamic Drag Source Prediction and Performance Assessment
Charles W. Boppe
Charles W. Boppe
International Numerics Corp.
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Paper presented at the SNAME 10th Chesapeake Sailing Yacht Symposium, Annapolis, Maryland, USA, February 1991.
Paper Number:
SNAME-CSYS-1991-009
Published:
February 01 1991
Citation
Boppe, Charles W. "Sailboat Hydrodynamic Drag Source Prediction and Performance Assessment" Paper presented at the SNAME 10th Chesapeake Sailing Yacht Symposium, Annapolis, Maryland, USA, February 1991. doi: https://doi.org/10.5957/CSYS-1991-009
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