The best combination of rock properties as hydrocarbon indicators is currently under debate. For many rocks, the increase in saturated bulk modulus is approximately linearly related to the fluid modulus (?K = G(F) * Kf). This ?K can be extracted form seismic data and therefore serve to indicate fluids. For sandstones and clay-rich sandstones, the difference of the bulk and shear modulus (K-µ) may prove best. Combinations of Lame’s constant (l), shear modulus, and density (r), have also been proposed. However, many of these extracted moduli combinations are basically similar in sensitivity to hydrocarbon saturation. Starting with normal reflectivity and slope (A-B) plots, the indicators can be tuned to the properties of the contained pore fluids.
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Optimal Hydrocarbon Indicators
Ronny Hofmann
Ronny Hofmann
Colorado School of Mines
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Paper presented at the 2001 SEG Annual Meeting, San Antonio, Texas, September 2001.
Paper Number:
SEG-2001-1697
Published:
September 09 2001
Citation
Batzle, Michael, Han, De-hua, and Ronny Hofmann. "Optimal Hydrocarbon Indicators." Paper presented at the 2001 SEG Annual Meeting, San Antonio, Texas, September 2001.
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