We present a tomographic deconvolution procedure for highresolution imaging of velocity anomalies between reflecting interfaces. The key idea is to first invert reflection or transmission traveltimes for the background velocity model. A convolutional neural network (CNN) model is then trained to estimate the inverse to the blurred tomogram consisting of small scatterers in the background velocity model. We call this CNN a tomographic deconvolution operator because it deconvolves the blurring artifacts in traveltime slowness tomograms. This procedure is similar to that of migration deconvolution which deconvolves the migration butterfly artifacts in migration images. Results with synthetic examples show the effectiveness of this procedure in significantly sharpening the tomographic images of small scatterers.
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SEG/AAPG/SEPM First International Meeting for Applied Geoscience & Energy
September 26–October 1, 2021
Denver, Colorado, USA and online
Tomographic deconvolution of reflection tomograms
Tushar Gautam;
Tushar Gautam
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
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Yicheng Zhou;
Yicheng Zhou
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
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Gerard T. Schuster
Gerard T. Schuster
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
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Paper presented at the SEG/AAPG/SEPM First International Meeting for Applied Geoscience & Energy, Denver, Colorado, USA and online, September 2021.
Paper Number:
SEG-2021-3595023
Published:
October 30 2021
Citation
Gautam, Tushar, Zhou, Yicheng, Feng, Shihang, and Gerard T. Schuster. "Tomographic deconvolution of reflection tomograms." Paper presented at the SEG/AAPG/SEPM First International Meeting for Applied Geoscience & Energy, Denver, Colorado, USA and online, September 2021. doi: https://doi.org/10.1190/segam2021-3595023.1
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