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Keywords: marine sediment
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Proceedings Papers
Shallow Gas and Hydrate Hazard Prediction in the Gulf of Mexico Using a Probabilistic Machine Learning-Reservoir Simulation Workflow
Available to PurchasePublisher: Offshore Technology Conference
Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference, May 2–5, 2022
Paper Number: OTC-31958-MS
... Abstract In shallow marine sediments, gas accumulations and hydrates are significant geohazards to subsea infrastructure, drilling, and production. Therefore, predicting their occurrence is crucial to ensure offshore drilling safety and submarine infrastructure security. In this study, we...
Proceedings Papers
Global Screening of Gas Hydrates
Available to PurchasePublisher: Offshore Technology Conference
Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference, May 5–8, 2014
Paper Number: OTC-25144-MS
... and the continued increase in demand for energy will define if and when these resources will be exploited on a large scale. ghsz methane hydrate basin marine sediment gas hydrate screening exploration hydrate accumulation hydrate resource conventional petroleum system approach offshore basin...
Proceedings Papers
Interstitial Light Hydrocarbon Gases in Jumbo Piston Cores Offshore Indonesia: Thermogenic or Biogenic?
Available to PurchasePublisher: Offshore Technology Conference
Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference, May 6–9, 2013
Paper Number: OTC-24228-MS
... and maturities. The compositional ranges of the thermogenic and biogenic end members have been empirically derived from a large database of drilled-hole gas data and various theoretical considerations. In addition to this literature base, tens of thousands of near-surface marine sediment cores have been acquired...
Proceedings Papers
Best Practices for the Collection, Analysis, and Interpretation of Seabed Geochemical Samples To Evaluate Subsurface Hydrocarbon Generation and Entrapment
Available to PurchasePublisher: Offshore Technology Conference
Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference, May 6–9, 2013
Paper Number: OTC-24219-MS
... Abstract The detection and measurement of migrated hydrocarbons in near-surface marine sediments is a relatively routine exploration method to investigate issues of hydrocarbon charge. The presence of near-surface migrated thermogenic hydrocarbons provides strong evidence that an active...
Proceedings Papers
An Overhead Receiver for Capture, Re-formation, Storage and Transportation of Gas Hydrates Produced from Deepwater Sediments
Available to PurchasePublisher: Offshore Technology Conference
Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference, May 4–7, 2009
Paper Number: OTC-19885-MS
... Abstract Gas hydrates bind immense amounts of methane in marine sediments. If produced cost effectively, they can serve as a stable energy supply. No viable technologies for extracting gas hydrates from deep ocean deposits have been developed to date. Due to the shallow thickness, low hydrate...
Proceedings Papers
Thermodynamic Conditions and Kinetics of Integrated Methane Recovery and Carbon Dioxide Sequestration
Available to PurchasePublisher: Offshore Technology Conference
Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference, May 5–8, 2008
Paper Number: OTC-19326-MS
... to the atmosphere, including using low carbon fuels (e.g., natural gas) and CO2 capture and storage. There are vast quantities of methane in the form of gas hydrates in marine sediments and permafrost regions. However, there are many technological challenges in recovering this low carbon fuel. As for CO2 storage...
Proceedings Papers
Seafloor Observatory in the Gulf of Mexico: Tracing the Carbon Flow in Gas-Hydrate Environments
Available to PurchasePublisher: Offshore Technology Conference
Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference, May 1–4, 2006
Paper Number: OTC-17804-MS
...) estimates that more than 80% of methane produced each year in the anoxic marine sediments is consumed through the zone of sulfate reduction. Significant advances have been made in recent years in understanding the microbial communities intercepting and consuming methane from anoxic environments...
Proceedings Papers
New Deposit Accumulation Model for Marine Gas Hydrates
Available to PurchasePublisher: Offshore Technology Conference
Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference, May 1–4, 2006
Paper Number: OTC-18246-MS
... intelligence offshore technology conference stability zone continental slope hydrate deposit marine sediment accumulation deposit gas hydrate deposit fracture upstream oil & gas gas hydrate methane reservoir characterization sediment hydrate new deposit accumulation model migration...
Proceedings Papers
Estimation Of The Mechanical Properties Of Natural Gas Hydrate Deposits From Petrophysical Measurements
Available to PurchasePublisher: Offshore Technology Conference
Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference, May 2–5, 2005
Paper Number: OTC-17205-MS
.... In this paper, we present correlations by which well log data can be used to estimate the material properties that determine the stability of marine sediments against mechanical failure. We propose that the strength of sediments depends on the details of how hydrate grows within the pore space of sediments...
Proceedings Papers
Stress states of marine sediments in plateau and basin slope areas of the northwestern Gulf of Mexico
Available to PurchasePublisher: Offshore Technology Conference
Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference, April 30–May 3, 2001
Paper Number: OTC-13157-MS
... in interpretation of similar features. stress state basin apparent overconsolidation sediment university marine sediment basin slope area drilling operation underconsolidation northwestern gulf offshore technology conference calcasieu basin otc 13157 overconsolidation proceedings mexico...
Proceedings Papers
Marine survey for gas hydrate
Available to PurchasePublisher: Offshore Technology Conference
Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference, May 3–6, 1999
Paper Number: OTC-10769-MS
... Abstract Oceanic methane hydrate and associated gases occur in continental slope marine sediments in very large quantities. Current interest is being driven by the economic potential of these methane deposits. But their affect on the global carbon cycle and climate change, seafloor stability...
Proceedings Papers
The Dynamic Oceanic Hydrate System: Production Constraints and Strategies
Available to PurchasePublisher: Offshore Technology Conference
Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference, May 4–7, 1998
Paper Number: OTC-8684-MS
... they occur within continental shelves but mainly in land areas, whereas oceanic hydrates are concentrated in the seafloor (Fig. 1). Oceanic gas hydrate occurs in the Hydrate Stability Zone (HSZ), which is a zone of thermodynamic stability that extends downward into the marine sediment from the seafloor...
Proceedings Papers
Remote Detection of Petroleum Seepage in Sea Floor Sediments by Measurement of Electrical Potential
Available to PurchasePublisher: Offshore Technology Conference
Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference, May 5–8, 1997
Paper Number: OTC-8323-MS
... sediment concentration marine sediment oxidation pressure vessel OTe 8323 Remote Detection of Petroleum Seepage in Sea Floor Sediments by Measurement of Electrical Potential K. F. M. Thompson, Petrosurveys, Inc., J. Holt, and G. Kennedy, Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institution, Fort Pierce, Florida...
Proceedings Papers
The Determination Of Shallow Marine Sediment Lithology Using High-Resolution Multi-Offset Seismic Data
Available to PurchasePublisher: Offshore Technology Conference
Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference, May 2–5, 1994
Paper Number: OTC-7373-MS
... Abstract A method is presented to determine the cormpressional velocity and bulk density of unlithified marine sediments directly from multi-offset, high resolution seismic data. These measurements can be used to estimate the Iithology and elastic moduli of marine sediments. The method...
Proceedings Papers
Massive Gas Deposits in the Deep Sea
Available to PurchasePublisher: Offshore Technology Conference
Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference, May 6–9, 1991
Paper Number: OTC-6534-MS
... thickness is known to be about 600 m in about 3 km Water depth at average heat flows. Because the clathrate can occur as an impermeable blanket that has considerable mechanical strength, it can seal off porosity and permeability and form gas traps in the deep oceans in the upper 1 km of marine sediments...
Proceedings Papers
Development Of A UV Fluorescence Imaging System For In-Situ Detection Of Petroleum In Marine Sediments
Available to PurchasePublisher: Offshore Technology Conference
Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference, May 5–8, 1986
Paper Number: OTC-5275-MS
... cm of the seafloor. INTRODUCTION Costs for laboratory gas chromatographic (GC) analysis of Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH's) associated with marine sediments are high ($300 to $600 per sample); costs increase significantly for further identification and quantification by GC/MS. Because...
Proceedings Papers
Shallow Seismic-Derived Acoustic Core Logs
Available to PurchasePublisher: Offshore Technology Conference
Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference, May 7–9, 1984
Paper Number: OTC-4720-MS
... ABSTRACT A small micro-computer system with analog-to-digital sampling intervals to 30 microseconds has been developed for field processing of shallow seismic data. This digitizing capability plus an absorption model for marine sediments has allowed the development of a system for predicting...
Proceedings Papers
Marine Permafrost Detection Using Galvanic Electrical Resistivity Methods
Available to PurchasePublisher: Offshore Technology Conference
Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference, May 2–5, 1983
Paper Number: OTC-4480-MS
... layer resistivity resistivity measurement resistivity method field data interpretation permafrost proceedings formation factor sea floor marine sediment international conference sediment theoretical curve reservoir characterization thickness resistivity data electrical resistivity...
Proceedings Papers
Ocean Wave Spectrum Transformation Due To Sea-Seabed Interactions
Available to PurchasePublisher: Offshore Technology Conference
Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference, May 4–7, 1981
Paper Number: OTC-3977-MS
... ABSTRACT A physically consistent theory for elastic wave propagation through Coulomb-damped poro-elastic media is developed to model the dynamic behaviors of the marine sediments in general The transformation of the water wave due to the sea-seabed interaction is solved analytically based...
Proceedings Papers
Environmental Geology Of Shelikof Strait, OCS Sale Area 60, Alaska
Available to PurchasePublisher: Offshore Technology Conference
Paper presented at the Offshore Technology Conference, May 4–7, 1981
Paper Number: OTC-4118-MS
... anomaly island anomaly crater marine sediment upstream oil & gas shelikof strait concentration alaska peninsula continental shelf cook inlet earthquake structural geology vane shear strength strait sediment OTe 4118 ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY OF SHELIKOF STRAIT, oes SALE AREA 60, ALASKA...
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