... Architects and Marine Engineers Modeling & Simulation decay curve free-decay data deviation oscillation energy loss function nonlinearity equation Artificial Intelligence interpolation roll amplitude amplitude estimation variation identification noise raw estimate ship research...

.... They are generally experimentally determined in the wind or water tunnel, and the controlled or uncontrolled motions of the craft are predicted based thereon. maxima knot decay transient pitching oscillation equation decay curve ship simple linear oscillator variation coefficient procedure inertia...