... region in the cross-flow response is dominant at low KC numbers. As the KC number increases, the component of the twofold excitation frequency becomes dominant in the cross-flow response. The structural propagation wave induces the same response peak regions at all sensors along the riser length. 1...

... the vortex shedding in such a way that the shedding frequency locks on to the resonant frequency of the structure. vortex coupling cross-flow direction inline oscillation cross-flow response contribution offshore pipeline oscillation natural frequency cylinder experimental investigation...

... vibration upstream oil & gas equation frequency inline direction inline response balasubramanian cable suspension vibration oscillation cross-flow response wake-oscillator model cable Proceedings of the Tenth (2000) International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference Seattle, USA, May...