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Keywords: breakage
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Proceedings Papers
A New Approach to Model Irregular Particles Breakage with Deploying Image Analysis Techniques on Discrete Element Method
Available to PurchasePublisher: American Rock Mechanics Association
Paper presented at the 58th U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium, June 23–26, 2024
Paper Number: ARMA-2024-0455
... ABSTRACT: While the conventional Discrete Element Method (DEM) is a popular tool for investigating breakage, it falls short of accurately capturing the natural morphology of particles. Moreover, previously introduced techniques for simulating irregular particles' breakage have simplified...
Proceedings Papers
A 3D Subspring Network Breakable Voronoi Model for Rock: Laboratory-Scale Behavior
Available to PurchasePublisher: American Rock Mechanics Association
Paper presented at the 58th U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium, June 23–26, 2024
Paper Number: ARMA-2024-0493
... (heterogeneity-induced local tension, closure of an initial microcrack fabric, and grain breakage) that occur at the grain scale. The laboratory-scale behavior of the synthetic material is summarized as follows. The material exhibits behavior during direct-tension and triaxial compression tests that matches...
Proceedings Papers
Laboratory Investigation on Relations Between Characteristic Impedance, Energy Transformation and Dynamic Stress Induced Faults in Rocks
Available to PurchaseT. M. Ozoji, Z-X. Zhang, A. E. Aladejare, B. K. Serasinghe, N. Bakkamuntala, N. G. Obaje, M. U. Umar
Publisher: American Rock Mechanics Association
Paper presented at the 58th U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium, June 23–26, 2024
Paper Number: ARMA-2024-0825
..., Finland was prepared to length and diameter ratio of 1:1 in accordance with recommendations of the International Society for Rock Mechanics (ISRM) for dynamic tests. This was followed by measurement of characteristic impedance of specimen under cyclic dynamic stress until breakage occurred. Results reveal...
Proceedings Papers
Laser-Induced Rock Breakage (LIRB) Technology in Mining Engineering - A Review
Available to PurchasePublisher: American Rock Mechanics Association
Paper presented at the 58th U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium, June 23–26, 2024
Paper Number: ARMA-2024-1081
... rock breakage (LIRB) have emerged as promising alternatives. LIRB, a cutting-edge technique, employs high-energy lasers to fracture rocks without physical contact, avoiding the use of explosives. This paper provides a comprehensive review, begins by delving into the fundamental principles of LIRB...
Proceedings Papers
Shear Band Development and Permeability Anisotropy Evolution in Fault Gouge
Available to PurchasePublisher: American Rock Mechanics Association
Paper presented at the 58th U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium, June 23–26, 2024
Paper Number: ARMA-2024-0247
... ABSTRACT: The fault zone generally undergoes grain breakage during shear slip events, resulting in the change of shear mode and pore structure in fault gouge. We establish a discrete elemental model of shear tests of granular fault gouge under different normal stresses at the constant velocity...
Proceedings Papers
Coarse-Graining Methods for the Modified JKR Contact Model on a Triaxial Compression Test
Available to PurchasePublisher: American Rock Mechanics Association
Paper presented at the 56th U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium, June 26–29, 2022
Paper Number: ARMA-2022-2211
... at the maximum value of the normal contact force, and no new bonds are formed after the breakage. In this research, we implemented the coarse-graining methods for the modified JKR model. A scaling law was developed for each material parameter in the model such as density, surface energy density, Young’s modulus...
Proceedings Papers
Analysis of Coupled Hydro-Mechanical Response in Deformable Porous Rock Using DEM
Available to PurchasePublisher: American Rock Mechanics Association
Paper presented at the 53rd U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium, June 23–26, 2019
Paper Number: ARMA-2019-2239
... ABSTRACT: Compactive deformation in brittle-ductile transition involves particle crushing, cement bond breakage and pore collapse in porous reservoir rocks while subjected to high confining stresses. Despite knowing the overall hydro-mechanical response of porous reservoir rocks, quantitative...
Proceedings Papers
Bond Characteristics of Artificial Sandstones With Sodium Silicate Cement
Available to PurchasePublisher: American Rock Mechanics Association
Paper presented at the 52nd U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium, June 17–20, 2018
Paper Number: ARMA-2018-306
... particles were evaluated by the means of Scanning Electron Microscopy and the Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy. Cement dosage in relation to different strength levels of the natural sandstone reservoirs is assessed and both the macroscopic and microscopic analyses present the characteristics of bond breakage...
Proceedings Papers
Creep of Unconsolidated Sand Due to Delayed Grain Breakage
Available to PurchasePublisher: American Rock Mechanics Association
Paper presented at the 51st U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium, June 25–28, 2017
Paper Number: ARMA-2017-0150
... to capture the rate-dependent behavior of unconsolidated sand while tracking grain breakage processes at the microscale. The energetics of subcritical crack propagation at grain scale is firstly investigated and the characteristics of its dissipation function are observed. A similar strategy is then used...
Proceedings Papers
Modified Brazilian Test for Indirect Measurement of Tensile Strength of Brittle Materials
Available to PurchasePublisher: American Rock Mechanics Association
Paper presented at the 51st U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium, June 25–28, 2017
Paper Number: ARMA-2017-0834
... diameter Reservoir Characterization tensile stress truncated disc Serati University truncated brazilian disc brittle material Brazilian specimen Upstream Oil & Gas fracture tensile strength breakage specimen loading point Brazilian disc ARMA 17-834 Modified Brazilian Test for Indirect...
Proceedings Papers
Breakage Mechanics Modeling of the Brittle-ductile Transition in Granular Materials
Available to PurchasePublisher: American Rock Mechanics Association
Paper presented at the 50th U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium, June 26–29, 2016
Paper Number: ARMA-2016-270
... Abstract: During comminution, several energy dissipation processes operate simultaneously, including plastic work due to internal friction, fracture energy release due to particle breakage, and plastic work due to the rearrangement of fragments. Recent studies show that the plastic work due...
Proceedings Papers
Load-Rate Dependence of Rock Tensile Strength Testing: Experimental Evidence and Implications of Kinetic Fracture Theory
Available to PurchasePublisher: American Rock Mechanics Association
Paper presented at the 50th U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium, June 26–29, 2016
Paper Number: ARMA-2016-369
... Abstract: This paper presents experiments showing that the nominal tensile strength of granite specimens measured in three-point bending tests increases with the logarithm of the loading rate. Based on these experiments, we propose a criterion for macroscopic breakage wherein failure occurs...
Proceedings Papers
The Influence of Rock Foliation on the Correlation between the Point Load Strength Index and Comminution Indices at Kinross Tasiast Mine
Available to PurchasePublisher: American Rock Mechanics Association
Paper presented at the 50th U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium, June 26–29, 2016
Paper Number: ARMA-2016-791
... Abstract: A precise delineation of geometallurgical domains in an orebody can lead to improved production planning and comminution efficiency. This requires an accurate characterization of the variability of ore response to comminution and breakage force. Experimental analyses have shown...
Proceedings Papers
Evaluation of a Modeling Framework Capturing the Evolution of Permeability in Crushable Granular Solids
Available to PurchasePublisher: American Rock Mechanics Association
Paper presented at the 50th U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium, June 26–29, 2016
Paper Number: ARMA-2016-138
... Abstract: This paper discusses a continuum approach to track the evolution of permeability in granular materials subjected to high-pressure compaction and grain breakage. To cope with a range of loading configurations and account for changes in grain size distribution, the Breakage Mechanics...
Proceedings Papers
Discrete Element Modeling and Analysis of Shielding Effects during the Crushing of a Grain
Available to PurchasePublisher: American Rock Mechanics Association
Paper presented at the 49th U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium, June 28–July 1, 2015
Paper Number: ARMA-2015-111
... modeling wellbore design geotechnique reservoir characterization upstream oil & gas wall distribution sand particle breakage diameter loading wall peak force particle compression test ARMA 15-XXXX Discrete Element modeling and analysis of shielding effects during the crushing of a grain...
Proceedings Papers
Numerical Study of Rock Aggregate Materials Under Various Loadings
Available to PurchasePublisher: American Rock Mechanics Association
Paper presented at the 49th U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium, June 28–July 1, 2015
Paper Number: ARMA-2015-647
... occurs in the CTB layer under cyclic moving wheels carrying constant vertical loads than that caused by cyclic moving wheels carrying sinusoidal vertical loads both at the same mean stress. 1. INTRODUCTION The breakage of particles relies on multiple factors; namely, particle size distribution (PSD...
Proceedings Papers
Modeling Hydraulic and Chemical Processes in Crushable Granular Materials
Available to PurchasePublisher: American Rock Mechanics Association
Paper presented at the 47th U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium, June 23–26, 2013
Paper Number: ARMA-2013-145
... Abstract: The paper presents a conceptual approach for capturing the interplay between multi-physical processes and the mechanism of particle breakage in granular geomaterials. The study addresses two specific processes in a separate fashion: (i) the interaction between granular solids...
Proceedings Papers
Rigid Impact - the Mechanism of Percussive Rock Drilling
Available to PurchasePublisher: American Rock Mechanics Association
Paper presented at the The 42nd U.S. Rock Mechanics Symposium (USRMS), June 29–July 2, 2008
Paper Number: ARMA-08-075
.... If the impact velocity is v , the particles? velocities associated with the compressive waves going into the drill string and the piston are v/2 and ?v/2 respectively. Reservoir Characterization reservoir geomechanics structural geology Upstream Oil & Gas piston Efficiency mechanism breakage...
Proceedings Papers
Controlled-foam injection for hard rock excavation
Available to PurchasePublisher: American Rock Mechanics Association
Paper presented at the Vail Rocks 1999, The 37th U.S. Symposium on Rock Mechanics (USRMS), June 7–9, 1999
Paper Number: ARMA-99-0115
... shallow pre-drilled hole in the rock or concrete to be broken by means of a barrel incorporating a hole boRom sealing method. The high viscosity of the foam (as compared to a gas) combined with its stored energy characteristics (as compared to a liquid) result in consistent and controlled breakage...
Proceedings Papers
Fracture Mechanics In the Context of Rock Crushing: Preliminary Experimental Results Concerning the Impact of Limestone Spheres
Available to PurchasePublisher: American Rock Mechanics Association
Paper presented at the The 32nd U.S. Symposium on Rock Mechanics (USRMS), July 10–12, 1991
Paper Number: ARMA-91-441
... (1982) simulated crushing in a hammer mill and found a correlation between a breakage event and the coefficient of transfer of linear momentum. To our knowledge, no force-time records have been published for rock fragmentation impact crushing. Such records are considered essential in order to understand...
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